Review of physio-chemical and mechanical properties of bamboo as a reinforcement in concrete

Authors
  • P R Himasree

    KSCSTE -National Transportation Planning and Research Centre (KSCSTE-NATPAC), Govt. of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala 695011, India

    Author

  • Chaaruchandra Korde

    Centre for Technology Alternatives for Rural Areas (C-TARA), Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400076, India

    Author

  • Roger P West

    Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, College Green, Dublin 2, Ireland

    Author

  • N Ganesan

    Department of Civil Engineering, National Institute of Technology Calicut, NIT Campus, Kozhikode, Kerala 673601, India.

    Author

Keywords:
Bamboo, reinforcement, concrete, water absorption, bond
Abstract

 

Various researchers have investigated bamboo reinforcement as an alternative to steel; however, the findings of these studies are widely dispersed and have not been comprehensively synthesized. This review collates and consolidates existing research on the use of bamboo as a reinforcement material to support more focused and systematic future investigations. The article provides a concise overview of the physical, chemical, and mechanical properties of bamboo relevant to reinforcement applications. In addition, it highlights key research gaps and outlines future research directions to explore the potential of bamboo as a sustainable green building material for construction applications.

References
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Published
30-12-2025
Section
Articles